Modern or Herbal Medicine, which is better Free Essays

The United States is a nation which rotates around development, innovations, and advancing our general public to make a benefit. Numerous individuals come to America to work, and bring in cash. One entirely productive, and exceptionally mainstream industry is drugs. We will compose a custom exposition test on Present day or Herbal Medicine, which is better? or then again any comparable subject just for you Request Now From illicit to lawful, totally normal to totally manufactured, the rundown of medications is unending. Enormous medication organizations produce numerous medications every day. A portion of these medications make it to the purchaser market, and others are dismissed. Medications can be expensive, and simultaneously exceptionally hazardous. Each time an ad for another medication emerges, the rundown of symptoms are interminable. I will focus my paper on the historical backdrop of medication, and analyze common drugs versus present day meds. Is it true that one is really better than the other? Any difficult someone may have, the specialist will have a pill to fix it. How terrible are these pills? Also, could regular state types of medication be better? Medication, and different types of medication, came about numerous hundreds of years prior. Indeed, even before the Romans and the Greeks, every general public of individuals had their own types of mending. Despite the fact that these structures contrast definitely from our cutting edge clinical practices, they had benefits. Back in the hour of the Romans, there was no germ hypothesis, and they essentially accepted that sickness happened from not keeping a sound body and brain. They didn't make any associations among sicknesses and germs, however they tried to remain genuinely fit. A notable Roman named Celsus once said â€Å"A individual should set aside some piece of the day for the consideration of his body. He ought to consistently ensure that he gets enough exercise particularly before a meal† (Medicine in Ancient Rome 7). The Greeks and Romans shared a portion of similar ideas on wellbeing, and even exchanged slaves that were known as the specialists of the day to be utilized in every family unit. In spite of the fact that they didn't utilize much in the method of medication, their influence on general wellbeing was starting to begin a clinical upset. The Romans enormous spotlight on open sanitation and remaining solid would later give a lift to clinical progressions once every general public of individuals has gotten further developed. Progressions in medication and innovation appear to be partitioned by nation. For the Americas, doctors and other clinical aficionados started finding and iscovering solutions for ailments which would later transform into our cutting edge medication with pills and infusions for nearly anything. China was another large player in the clinical field, and their spotlight appeared to be more on characteristic meds. Over the long haul, regardless of whether each culture had a more grounded center around normal meds or present day meds, the two themes appeared to have mixed into every general public. Present day meds are more generally utilized today than most natural cures, and this might be from the comfort, the advantages, the wide accessibility, or on the grounds that it is the thing that we are utilized to. A great many people today whenever asked what herbology is, they would be dumbfounded. Individuals may take a gander at the investigation of characteristic cures as â€Å"primitive† or â€Å"ineffective†, however as a general rule it is the middle stage for what our advanced meds have become. As indicated by Dr. John R. Christopher, a multi year veteran cultivator, â€Å"in 1965, more than 130 million physician endorsed drugs were composed which originated from plants†¦ that over 75% of the hormones utilized in medication today are gotten totally from plants† (Herbs versus Present day Medicine 3). As per word reference. com, herbology is the investigation or utilization of the therapeutic properties of plants. Herbology originates before some other types of medication, even before people recorded history. This has been demonstrated with the revelation of a neanderthal found in Shanidar Cave, Iraq. A neanderthal, which is not long before people in our transformative line, was covered roughly 60,000 years back encompassed by incredible amounts of dust of numerous plants. The surprising part about this revelation, is 88% of the substances found in the internment are as yet utilized in current home grown cures (Solecki 880). Common cures have demonstrated profoundly fruitful in China after some time, with much credit given to the Yan Emperor, or Shennong. He was given the name Shennong in light of the fact that it implies â€Å"the divine farmer†. For an amazing duration, he tasted several plants to find therapeutic purposes, and was persuasive upon his kin to support cultivating. He was credited with finding many restorative and harmful plants, which were later distributed in The Divine Farmers Herb-Root Classic. This distribution records 365 medications got from minerals, plants, and creatures, and is one significant motivation behind why Chinese herbology has been so effective (Historical Figures 1-3). With such a broad timetable utilizing normal prescriptions, why has our general public taken such an extreme go to recently integrated medications? Incorporated medications are the brilliant egg of the advanced medication of today. Current medication has numerous parts to it, yet the two fundamental parts I see significant are the medications, and the strategies. As cutting edge as our general public is inside the clinical field, there is a lot to be covered up. With herbology, a large number of the disclosures of new restorative plants and substances were actually from self experimentation, for example, crafted by Shennong. With western present day medication, it isn't only that basic; they don't simply utilize common plants and minerals. With the assistance of present day innovation and long periods of clinical headways, researchers can pinpoint certain mixes, and change them in the lab to get the ideal impact of the medication. Much credit should be given to the individuals who create drugs, since they do have positive results for rewarding and relieving maladies/disease. In any case, in the event that you ever watch a business for another medication, at the end they read off the symptoms extremely quick, and some of the time the negatives exceed the positives. Given that Americans love cash and the wares that can be obtained with cash, tranquilize organizations are genuinely out for the benefit to be made on drugs. For instance, consider Ian Read. He is the new CEO of Pfizer, the universes biggest research based pharmaceutical organization. He made a stupendous aggregate of twenty 5,000,000 dollars in 2011. Pfizer has been perceived in numerous nations for being green, productive, and an extraordinary workplace for representatives. They are to a great extent perceived for the medication maraviroc, which is utilized to treat HIV effectively (FiercePharma 1). Despite the fact that this organization is fruitful in causing drugs, to do they do it for the cash or to help individuals? To answer this, we can investigate Ian Read once more. What does he appreciate more: helping debilitated individuals, or getting that 25 million dollar check? The appropriate response is clearly cash, since he is cutting the organizations financial plan by 1 billion, including dropping 4200 workers, and cutting severance bundles (FiercePharma 2). Nothing about Ian in any portrayal of him shows him really helping individuals, since his organization is so enormous he just has the opportunity to concentrate on target. The morals of huge medication organizations in western medication are defective appallingly. Ian Read is a genuine model from sedate enterprises of current medication rehearses on the grounds that he is broadly known, and the organization he controls is taken a gander at as a â€Å"better† tranquilize organization. In any case, just to show the imperfections in this, investigate David Winston; the originator of Herbalist Alchemist. With just about 40 years of preparing in Cherokee, Chinese, and Western natural customs. He has had a clinical practice for more than 30 years and is a natural specialist to doctors all through the USA advertisement Canada. Leader of Herbalist Alchemist, Inc. a home grown assembling organization, he is likewise organizer/chief of David Winston’s Center for Herbal Studies, which includes exceptionally regarded Two-Year Clinical Herbalist Training Program. He is a globally known speaker and instructs much of the time at clinical schools, sympos ia and herb meetings (Herbal Therapeutics 1). David, dissimilar to Ian Read, is dynamic in his examinations. He is continually showing others, and rehearsing what he educates. A web scan for David will show his achievements and the amount he is committed to normal medication. Nonetheless, a web look for Ian raises everything cash identified with his business. These two people contrast incredibly in the field of medication, and uncover the convictions and objectives of the two sides of medication. Contrasts aside, the two of them move in the direction of a similar objective; mending. Western medication and natural medication can be taken a gander at as sibling and sister. A sibling and sister share a similar bloodline, as does western and natural medication. Be that as it may, the mutual â€Å"bloodline† for present day/natural medication would be the dynamic synthetic concoctions and mixes in the medication/herb. Numerous medications that are made in a lab are gotten from a compound found in nature. For example, think about the medication quinine of western medication to Peruvian bark of herbology. The medication quinine is gotten from Peruvian bark, in spite of the fact that it has been marginally changed in a lab. Both of these are utilized to lessen fever, explicitly malarial fever. Be that as it may, on the off chance that you take a lot of quinine, you can go hard of hearing or bite the dust. On the off chance that you utilize a lot of the Peruvian bark, there are no reactions. The tweaking of a characteristic substance in a lab to make a littler increasingly advantageous medication may have a similar mending properties of the normal substance, however there will be symptoms (Herbs versus Present day Medicine 7-10). When looking at two restorative substances, regardless of whether a medication or a herb, one factor influences its utilization; culture. Western culture varies enormously from that of different nations. Americans live for now, and whatever happens tomorrow occurs. At the point when the subject of medication is raised while looking at changed social orders of individuals, it genuinely shows why every general public picks their techniques. The American lifestyle is loaded with wares and extravagances not required for endurance, and it is the thing that we have become used to. Our idea proc

Write an alternate ending to the story

Compose a substitute closure of the narrative Of Mice and Men Essay Subsequent to finding the dead dormant group of Curleys spouse lying on a pile of roughage inside the animal dwellingplace, George surged outside in a frantic endeavor to discover Lennie. He realized that the main likely conceivable individual to have murdered Curleys spouse was Lennie. After neglecting to discover him he unexpectedly recalled what he had recently advised Lennie to do in the event that he at any point ended up in a tough situation, he had instructed him to cover up in the brush until he came to discover him. As he remained there inclining toward the horse shelter entryway, gazing at the ground as though in a surprise, thinking about what to do straightaway, the remainder of the laborers hustled into the outbuilding having been cautioned by Candy. Curley who was thinking about what all the complain was about run towards the horde of men just to discover to his shock the body of his dead spouse. Curley, who was presently heart broken at the loss of his better half shou ted with anger and swore that on the off chance that he at any point discovered Lennie, he would murder him. We will compose a custom exposition on Write a substitute closure of the narrative Of Mice and Men explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now George realized that Curley and the others could never comprehend Lennies incapacities and on the off chance that they discovered him would more than likely slaughter him on the spot. He chose the best activity was for him to discover Lennie first and afterward the two of them would seek refuge. Before taking off in Lennies heading he took all the cash Candy had given to him as a commitment to his fantasy about purchasing his very own position. He knew he wasnt going to return and wished there was some way he could cause it up to Candy however to unfortunately there was no time. George and the laborers, drove by Curley, set off to discover Lennie and to carry him to equity for what he had done. At the point when the gathering showed up at the associated area with Lennie, they were completely separated and a monstrous hunt had started. George knew where Lennie was so he hurried towards the spot where he was covering up. As he had anticipated in his brain, Lennie was staying there like a little youngster, careless in regards to what was happening around him. George got Lennies shoulder and shook him up to stand out for him. Lennie looked into, glad to see Georges face. Having stood out enough to be noticed George quickly started to disclose to Lennie what he had done and as a result of it, that they currently needed to escape. Similarly as he was doing so he heard an unsettling influence in the shrubs and promptly went round to perceive what it was. There stood Slim, gazing at the them two shaking his head at feel sorry for the them two. George recognized what must be done yet argued to Slim to let them both go. He disclosed to Slim about Lennies current position and that he could always be unable to endure if they somehow managed to place him in jail. Thin being an honorable man was additionally very sympatheticâ towards them. He hesitantly let them go and gave them his all the best for the future and that they would have the option to experience their fantasy not long from now. Supported by Slims words George grasped Lennie and the two of them hurried over the stream over to the opposite side. As they were doing so they could hear the strides in the shrubberies of different men as they raced to where Slim was standing. Lennie turned his head to perceive what was occurring yet George instructed him not to do that yet rather continue looking towards the future and to never think back. Lennie did only that and as they ran towards the dusk Lennie said something to George that carried a tear to his eye. He said in his youngster like voice, George you are genuinely my closest companion! George stopped and answered in a delicate voice, Youre mine also, I could never really hurt you and just you recall that. .u379c5a710faaeb65fbba053dec69bec9 , .u379c5a710faaeb65fbba053dec69bec9 .postImageUrl , .u379c5a710faaeb65fbba053dec69bec9 .focused content zone { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .u379c5a710faaeb65fbba053dec69bec9 , .u379c5a710faaeb65fbba053dec69bec9:hover , .u379c5a710faaeb65fbba053dec69bec9:visited , .u379c5a710faaeb65fbba053dec69bec9:active { border:0!important; } .u379c5a710faaeb65fbba053dec69bec9 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u379c5a710faaeb65fbba053dec69bec9 { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; darkness: 1; change: obscurity 250ms; webkit-progress: murkiness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u379c5a710faaeb65fbba053dec69bec9:active , .u379c5a710faaeb65fbba053dec69bec9:hover { mistiness: 1; progress: haziness 250ms; webkit-change: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u379c5a710faaeb65fbba053dec69bec9 .focused content territory { width: 100%; position: relat ive; } .u379c5a710faaeb65fbba053dec69bec9 .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: striking; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content beautification: underline; } .u379c5a710faaeb65fbba053dec69bec9 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u379c5a710faaeb65fbba053dec69bec9 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; fringe span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: intense; line-stature: 26px; moz-outskirt sweep: 3px; content adjust: focus; content adornment: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .u379c5a710faaeb65fbba053dec69bec9:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u379c5a710faae b65fbba053dec69bec9 .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u379c5a710faaeb65fbba053dec69bec9-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u379c5a710faaeb65fbba053dec69bec9:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Gothis Elementa In Jane Eyre EssayNo one knows without a doubt what occurred after that. Some state they were in the long run gotten by the district Sheriff and condemned to jail while others state they fled to another province. Still some society state they assembled enough cash to purchase the plot of land from the old couple and are cheerfully living on it presently. Whatever transpired, everybody concurs that they were a case of a solid, unbreakable kinship that a significant number of the pioneers of the American Dream needed. It was on the grounds that this absence of kinship and family love that would mean a significant n umber of the these people groups expectations and dreams would be all futile.

THE LEGAL ENVIRONMENT OF BUSINESS Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

THE LEGAL ENVIRONMENT OF BUSINESS - Essay Example More to the point, Arthur Andersen organization was additionally disintegrated at that point. Arthur Andersen was one of the five greatest review and bookkeeping firms all inclusive during the embarrassment (Li 37). Enron administrators, especially Jeff skilling just as Andy Fastow, were vital to Enron diving into insolvency just as eventually disintegration. The demonstrations include: market to advertise bookkeeping just as specific reason elements (SPE’s). None of these demonstrations was illicit; anyway they were utilized in unlawful strategies (Mackey and Kristine 349). Enron Corporation was an American organization situated in Houston, Texas. In addition, Enron being one of the most noticeable organizations in the globe, it was likewise one of the organizations that fallen rapidly. Far beyond, being the greatest liquidation change at once, Enron embarrassment was irrefutably the biggest review frustration in American history (Li 37). This paper inspects why the Enron emb arrassment happened? Regardless of whether the examinations concerning the outrage were reasonable? How the outrage was found? What turned out badly? Also, what interior controls fizzled? Enron Corporation was built up in 1985. Enron was as one of the globe's driving organization managing flammable gas, power, mash and interchanges in front of being proclaimed bankrupt in October 2001. Enron was about generally viewed as one of the nation's most creative organizations in the late 1990’s; another economy free thinker that surrendered stodgy, matured businesses with their cumbersome hard resources for the careless universe of online business. Enron steadily worked gas lines just as manufactured force plants, anyway it picked up unmistakable quality for its particular exchanging organizations. Also purchasing and selling gas in addition to power fates, it built up entirely different markets for such maverick product as climate fates, Internet data transfer capacity just as commu nicate time for sponsors (Li 37).Very not many individuals were familiar with exactly what Enron's business was. Bethany McLean, a correspondent for Fortune, asked, â€Å"How precisely Enron made its money?† The inquiry is difficult to reply; the points of interest are hard to get hold of as Enron saves huge numbers of its subtleties mystery for what it terms 'serious reasons.' an alternate expert commented, Enron is a major black box. Hence, even Wall Street had next to no data about Enron's genuine strategic policies. Be that as it may, Enron isn't exceptional in such manner. Enron much the same as the lion's share companies, worked generally freely by contradicting straightforwardness and partner support (Brenan 35). Jeffrey Skilling proposed market to showcase bookkeeping is a plan to build stock costs, stow away Enron’s misfortunes just as draw in new speculation. The market to showcase conspire involved that once a drawn out agreement was marked, the measure of w hich the advantage as far as anyone knows would exchange on the future market is accounted for as benefit in the present fiscal report. In order to calm the financial specialists to keep up a consistent benefitting condition at Enron, dealers at Enron had to anticipate low rebate rate on the drawn out agreement with Enron just as high future incomes. The variety in the midst of the figured net current worth and the at first paid worth was seen as the benefit of Enron. Anyway it is unfeasible to pick up in a drawn out activity way, thus it is obviously unlawful moreover shameless. Furthermore, it was accounted for that the US Security and Exchange Commission (SEC) at the time allowed Enron to utilize imprint to advertise account

Management Case Study: Coca Cola Company

The board Case Study: Coca Cola Company Cola-Cola Company Roadmap begins with their main goal, which is long haul. It pronounces their capacity as an organization and fills in as the standard against which their weight of activity and choices. The strategic Coca-Cola Company is to revive the world, to rouse snapshots of positive thinking and satisfaction, to make worth and have any kind of effect. Vision Vision fills in as the structure for Coca-Cola Company Roadmap and aides all aspects of the business by portraying what they have to accomplish so as to keep accomplishing feasible quality development. Individuals, be a huge work environment where individuals are urged to be as well as can be expected be. Portfolio, bring to the world an arrangement of greatness refreshment marks that expect and convince people groups wants and needs. Accomplices, support a triumphant system of clients and providers, together they make mutual, suffering worth. Plane, be a capable occupant that makes an exceptional by helping assemble and bolster reasonable networks. Benefit, amplify long haul come back to investor while monitoring their general obligations. Efficiency, be an exceptionally fruitful, curve and quick moving association. Coca-Cola items Coca-Cola organizations have an exceptionally restricted items run which are Coca-cola, Sprite and Fanta. Those items are sold in the market with a distinction size of containers which are 250ml, 300ml, 1liter and 1.5liter pet. Filling in as a Global Team Coca-Cola organizations worked around two center resources, its brands and its kin. That is the thing that makes working at Coca-Cola so extraordinary. They accept that work is a spot that the business need go each day. It ought to be a position of investigation, imagination, proficient development and relational connections. Its about being roused and spurred to accomplish exceptional things. They need individuals to invest wholeheartedly in their work and in building brands others love. All things considered, its the joined abilities, aptitudes, information, experience and enthusiasm of our kin that make us what our identity is. Coca-Cola Company has 92,800 partners the world over live and works in the business sectors. They serve in excess of 87 percent of them outside the United State. In the geologically various condition, they gain from each market and offer those adapts rapidly. Subsequently, Coca-Cola Company culture is perpetually community. From refreshment idea and improvement to promoting, Coca-Cola partners are sharing idea across offices and markets in new manners. Thusly, Coca-Cola partners are expanding excited about their work and roused to transform plans enthusiastically. With an arrangement of in excess of 3,300 rundown of item, from diet and normal shining refreshments to at present drinks, for example, 100 percent organic product squeezes and natural product drinks, waters, sports and caffeinated beverages, teas and espressos, milk-and soy-based drinks, Coca-Cola Company assortment traverses the globe. The board Function Arranging Definition Arranging is the way toward defining objectives, creating vital, laying out assignments and afterward choosing how best to achieve them. Because of the arranging procedure, everybody in the association recognizes what ought to be done, who ought to do it, and how it ought to be finished. It is a point by point customized with respect to future strategy. Plan additionally an outline indicating the asset portions, plans, and different activities important for achieving objectives. It characterizing objectives and afterward deciding the exercises and assets required to accomplish them. Arranging can be distinction of type, an association can order a portion of the significant kinds of plans which are the money related and non monetary plans, formal and casual plans, explicit and routine plans, key and utilitarian plans, long range and short range plans and the last managerial and operational plans. Arranging capacity is essential to the supervisors, administrators need to design so the specialist exercises are predictable with the association objectives and the right kind and measure of assets likewise can be gained. An arranging capacity requires data, judgment and dynamic. Hypotheses As indicated by Dror (1974), he says that arranging is the way toward setting up a lot of choice for activity in future, coordinated at accomplishing objectives. As indicated by Professor Stoner (1997), he says that arranging is of building up targets and suitable game-plans before making a move. As indicated by Archibugi (2008), state that arranging is a strategy for settling on objective choice; a technique that is, somewhat, regular to numerous territories. Genuine Practice For a Coca-Cola organization, arranging is imperative to them on the grounds that as indicated by Joel Ross and Michael Kami hypothesis, they feel that an association without the technique arranging resembles a boat without a rudder, circumventing the circle. Its like a tramp that is no spot to go to. Key arranging, usage and plan are the center administration work. Probably the greatest factor for deciding if the association performs up to its latent capacity or not is the degree to which the supervisory crew plays out, the procedure making and vital executing capacity. Coca-Cola association imagines that lone the great key and great executions are the most reliable confirmation of good administration. A key arrangement is the scaffold of things to come, which an association uses to lead from what it is to what it imagines it can turn into. Arranging additionally can be a future strategy. Arranging is fretting about look forward into the future and deciding the vision, strategic goal of the task or program. Vision is that gives the general casing of reference inside which statements of purpose are composed and objectives chose. It likewise is the ideal future condition of association. As indicated by Peter F. Drucker, destinations are fundamental in all the key regions where execution and results straightforwardly add to the development and endurance of a business. The vision of the Coca-Cola association is to turn into the best and the greatest stay bottler on the planet. They strategic to invigorate the world, to make worth and have any kind of effect wherever they lock in. In the Coca-Cola association, the majority of the objectives setting and arranging exercises are dealing with by the top administration. The top director had set three goals for the Coca-Cola association. The targets of Coca-Cola can be named the v ital objectives, strategic objectives and operational objectives. Key objectives are proclamations of what an association wish to accomplish over the time of the vital arrangement enjoys throughout the following years, next five years. The key objectives are viewed as when organization is thinking about the drawn out targets. This vital objective is set up by the top administration with meeting by the parent organization head quartered at Singapore. The top directors need to ensure that they are in accordance with the changing condition that they need to survey in the yearly gathering each year. This objectives is to ensure that Coca-Cola organization can proceed give the quality items to the important clients, to extend an exceptional corporate and attempt to fulfill the client through additional normal help and an amazing assistance alongside the total strategic and operational help. The directors additionally need to choose and hold in proficient individuals for the association. Another, the strategic objectives which are characterize the results that significant divisions and offices must accomplish for association to arrive at its general objectives. The top directors of the Coca-Cola Company on a yearly premise devise these objectives together with the counsel of the lower level representatives. From that point forward, each departmental executive need to partition the yearly errands on the quarterly or month to month premise to have a legitimate check to ensure that these targets are accomplished essentially through the promoting after the yearly assignments is given. During the current year, chiefs need to guarantee that Coca-Cola can build the income by 20% of the looked at a year ago and increment the all out retail client around 10%. They likewise need to build the piece of the overall industry by 5% and 30% of the reactivate the limits of clients. Last, the operational objectives which is that the directors set to guarantee that every representativ e can accomplish their own objectives and determined what are anticipated from them and afterward they are assessed based on specific guidelines and guidelines followed equally by theã‚â company. This operational objectives may emerge some issue which is some new sales rep can't arrive at their objectives so the administrators need to guarantee that the sales reps can locate the new client, hold existing one and bring back the stopped records by giving them some preparation. Moreover, arranging is essential in settling on the executives choices. Dynamic is the investigation of recognizing and picking choices dependent on the qualities and inclinations of the chief and it is the procedure of adequately decreasing vulnerability and uncertainty about choices to permit a sensible decision to be produced using among them. A terrible dynamic will have an awful outcome so a decent supervisor should great in dynamic, they need to must sure that each choice they make is useful for the association. The dynamic procedure in the Coca-Cola organization is incorporated. There are six stage in the dynamic of the Coca-Cola organization which are perceive need to settle on choice, create choices, survey the other options, pick among options, actualize pick and last the gain from criticism. In Coca-Cola organization, choice which consistently takes by the top supervisor can identified with the bundling situating, exchange limits, notice, value decreases and conveyance. So as a finish of arranging, arranging is the primary apparatus of the four capacities in the administration procedure. It is properly said Well arrangement is half done. Contrast with the hypothesis and genuine practice, them two are worried with the future activity which is the manner by which to accomplish the associations objectives with those destinations that ar

Automobile and American Life (Essay) - 550 Words

Automobile and American Life (Essay Sample) Content: Automobile and American Life[Name][Course][Name of Instructor][Date of submission]Automobile and American LifeThe invention and introduction of automobile in America has been of immense significant in respect to a plethora of facets associated with economy growth, social and cultural life. The benefits of the automobile have been considerably influential vis a vis the old forms of transport; horses, railroad and bicycles. The automobile has shaped nearly every aspect of the American life attributed to automotive revolution and the efforts to accrue much success. Similarly, it has had a cogent influence on contemporary literature, and it has shaped the American life style in all forms and classes.[Heitmann, Alfred, John. The Automobile and American Life. (North Carolina: McFarland Company, Inc, 2009), 3.] [Ibid., 185.] Most of the changes enhanced by the introduction of automobile were alterations in the procedure applied in production methods, in industries. This was evinced through mass production of goods and the increase in the number of the consumer population, in the machine age. This was highly facilitated with the debut of the "assembly line method" in industries and increase, in freight transport. In tandem to this, mobility was augmented, stepping up all the accesses, increasing conveniences through improved infrastructure. Moreover, cost of goods decreased and management of natural disasters was proficient. Historical facets like civil rights and women liberation movements were also alleviated.[Ibid., 4.] [Ibid., 1.] [Oà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Toole, Randal. The Greatest Invention: How Automobiles Made America Great. (Centre for the American Dream of Mobility and Home Ownership, Last Modified in September 2006, /articles/6-2006.pdf ), 18.] In line with this, culture of the American life style also transformed appreciably, with new sets of panoramas. There was the development of urban areas and the inducement of social freedom. However, t...

Major Threats to Northeast Utilities (Essay ) - 550 Words

Major Threats to Northeast Utilities (Essay Sample) Content: THREATS TO NORTH EAST UTILTIESName:Institution:Date:Threats to Northeast UtilitiesNorth east utilities being an important company providing electric and services recently declared the laying off of some of its 100 employees but it was not clear how many in Connecticut. The Northeast utilities spokesperson asserted that half of the IT employees will be laid of even though 40 of them will be rehired as part of external sellers. Based on the company's management the laying off was necessary and that the company intends to hire out most of its information technology department and combine its operations which include those in Connecticut. The public utilities regulatory have already been requested to evaluate the impact on the intended of outsourcing would have on the firm in case of storm outages.Additionally this review will focus on communication, feedback and the firm's adherence to merger agreements. According to the company's management even though the outsourcing a nd consolidation will be incurred, the expenses will be well monitored to which will result to low rates charged on consumers in starting next year. In actual sense, the management reiterated that even though the planned process has been announced change will not be seen immediately but after several months of operations. The plans for the merger have been considered as an opportunity to fine tune and improve the proposed outsourced function.The company has in turn prepared a handsome severance package for the employees to avoid the layoff even though the company did not specify which jobs will be done away with. The company has considered that it would train again the existing employees in accordance with the job restructuring and reorganization. In extension the company expects to increase its savings with an integrated management using the most recent technology.In a more detailed observation the planned layoffs will cause a loss of jobs to local income and opportunities to loca l citizens in the quest of the proposed plan. In addition, the companies plan to outsource the information technology to an Indian company which is not based in Connecticut will cause jobs to shift ...

Bullying essay - 1029 Words

Imagine that you’re a parent of two kids. Your oldest daughter, loves to be active in sports, works hard in school, and has a lot of friends most people would consider her popular. But your youngest daughter has a fear of people. A fear of talking to them, seeing them, or being seen by them. She wasn’t always like this, until she was bullied at school. You noticed she came home and cried almost every day, her tears were more than just the average tears. They were tears of heartbreak, tears that made her begin to question whether or not she wanted to live. You comforted her while she was at home, you called the school, they assured you that your daughter would now be in good care. Her school was shocked by the amount of bullying†¦show more content†¦A bystander may or may not be a friend of the target, but he or she is aware that the bullying is happening. Bystanders can be leaders/heroes/role-models by doing something helpful or getting help! Bystanders can be silent bullies if they do not try to get help. A bystander can provide help by reporting the bullying. There are many areas that bullies can be found, other than on the playground. As a bully continues their life, they are found in workplaces, at home, on the street, or even on a train. When a bully is never stopped, they continue to be a bully for the rest of their life. As the Rotarian president Sakuji Tanaka said: I realized that by helping others, even in the simplest of ways, I could help to build peace. Our reward as Rotarians is the happiness and satisfaction of seeing a better, more peaceful world, one that we have achieved through our own efforts.† Peace can be made by putting others before yourself, because it allows us to focus our energy on what is truly important. We put the common good above our own, we value the needs of others over our own desires. We think less about ourselves and more about what is best for everyone. In this way, we help provide a foundation for a more peaceful world. Gandhi once said; â€Å"The best way to find yourself is to lose yourself in the service of others.† By starting anti-bullying programs, you are doing a service to others. You are stopping future bullies, andShow MoreRelatedArgumentative Essay : Bullying And Bullying756 Words   |  4 PagesRita Bullock July 3, 2015 Essay on Bullying In 2-3 pages, according to the Dignity for All Act, what is the legal responsibility of the teacher and the school when a student claims that he or she is being harassed, intimidated, or discriminated by another student(s)? What happens to a student who bullies, and what happens to the victim? School bullying can occur during every stage of development from Kindergarten through High school. Students suffer harmful effects when they are emotionallyRead MoreBullying Essay631 Words   |  3 PagesDiana Vanessa Alba Writing Level 5 Cause and Effect Essay BULLYING IS TAKING OUR CHILDREN LIVES Have you ever bullied or been bullied? Bullying behavior can occur for many reasons, some of which are TV violence, families in poverty, mis-teachings, lack of parent’s attention and also kids under bad influence. Teens often begin bullying because they want to control those who are weaker than they are. Bullying gives you people an identity, they become well known in school, they want to be popularRead MoreEssay on Bullying In America989 Words   |  4 PagesBullying is an act that is an everyday occurrence in some people’s lives. Bullying can be direct or indirect. What this means, is that bullying can be in the form of violence such as hitting and kicking or in the form of verbal abuse such as name calling and teasing. Manipulation and exclusion are also forms of bullying. 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If you think it isnt, describe how Tunstall avoidsRead MoreBullying Essay876 Words   |  4 PagesEffects of Bullying Bullying has sustained as a significant issue in both adolescence and adulthood. To some, it can lead to depression while others may have the mental capacity to tolerate the issue and overcome the challenge. The problem regarding harassment arises from the fact that some individuals have no understanding of the different forms of victimization. Mostly, a person does not know what he or she is putting others through when they call them names intentionally or unintentionally.Read MorePersuasive Essay On Bullying1374 Words   |  6 PagesESSAY ON BULLYING I stood up and I watched the people eyes filled with tears and the environment impregnated with cry of mothers, fathers, cousins and relatives while I looked in awe and shamed, this was the same guy that tried to start a conversation with me three weeks ago that I ignored because other people labeled him a wanker and a weirdo. 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Information systems development research - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 18 Words: 5498 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Education Essay Type Essay any type Did you like this example? TASK 1 Question 1: Comparison of Modes of Enquiry. A set of multiple elements that are attached and dependent on one another is called a system. An enquiry system is used to determine different elements in a system i.e. Information System. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Information systems development research" essay for you Create order The goal of a system can be achieved by breaking down a complex system into sub systems and reaching a level where the system cannot be broken down further. Positives and negatives of different modes of enquiries can be determined on basis of real world situations. (Flood.L.Robert, p 215-221). The different types of modes of enquiry are Simple, Complex and Innovative. Inductive-Consensual This mode of enquiry is a series of steps that allows us to have an outcome on basis of limited set of observations. Only one conclusion can be considered with these formulated observations. The different kinds of analysis that can be used in this method are analogous, historical or multiple independently sourced. The problem is first developed by decision maker after which a set of possible results can be given. Analytic-Deductive This mode of enquiry views the world as a formula and often logical consistency is highlighted. This method leads the decision maker to the truth. The identification of plausible solution can be reached by dividing issues into many parts by completely understanding each component. This mode of enquiry has the objective to identify the issue based on classified component, to get some perceptive details and solution parts by parts. Analytic-Deductive Method is an organised and standardized approach because it makes computations based on numbers or mathematical formula. This approach is less subjective as figures and values are used to ascertain the problem, allowing derivation of the solution easier as well as objective. Being the solutions derived from the formula, inaccuracy is reduced. Multiple Realities This mode of enquiry helps in decision making process.In this enquiry mode, complexity of data or information increases and needs more strategic ways so that certain solution is derived. This approach does not only adhere to the identification of a particular solution or outcome because problems are represented in broader and wider perspectives. In this way, management or decision maker will become more involved and may have many factors to choose from. This method has less number of limitations as compared to other methods of enquiry. As an example, the factors for judgement are not restricted to a definite number. Therefore, analysis can be made up of all facets, issues and solutions related to model or problem. As all the factors will be considered so the development of analogy would be accurate. The problem can be created by providing its holistic view by the decision maker. (Ellis, Keith, R., 2005, p 199-214) Dialectic Another method is dialectic approach that helps in making decisions. This method is used to provide dissimilarities between tradition and typical assumptions. This enquiry system is helpful in creation of decision making process that is free from obstacles and progressive. One of the advantages of dialectic approach is that process to make decisions is similar to conflict issues as indicated in the enquiry. Two opposing stand points for a particular issue can be viewed by the decision maker. With this approach the management can critically determine if the integration of business strategy with information technology can be helpful or would be ineffective to boost the performance of the business. (Ellis, Keith, R., 2005, p 199-214) Unbounded Systems Thinking This method allows the decision maker to have good knowledge in all fields and circumstances to come up with the most suitable action, solution or conclusion. This mode of enquiry also enables the decision maker or management to select from what he or she thinks would be most productive and suitable enquiry system to utilise for a particular issue. The decision maker can provide unlimited number of factors and issues about the given information instead of restricting himself to constraints to a certain idea. In line with the use of internet, this enquiry system is advantageous since the internet itself provides many challenges and conception which have to be given a careful thought to have a favourable end result. Question 2: Development of a plan for carrying out the research for Tasks II and III. These three steps to carry out the research. They are as follows:- Step 1: Defining the Research project This step includes purpose of the research; time allotted for the research and what needs to be found and why that finding is necessary? The purpose of the research is basically to accumulate human knowledge. This can be achieved through deduction or reasoning. The underlying reasons for this research are as follows;- To describe the impact of online shopping on MNC using Pest analysis. Impact of technology on IS Strategic planning and IS development. Problems of IS strategic Planning on MNC. Elaborate the ethical issues such as data accessibility. Step 2: Developing a Research Plan The resources used in this research were Internet, library, journals and magazines. Search engines like Google and Bing were used to find information related to research. Step 3: Research and Review Findings The research was conducted keeping in mind the purpose of research and resources which were available related to research topics. The findings of the research are already available in the Questions asked in Task 2 and Task 3. The researcher deduced that the methods of enquiry and Soft Systems Methodology (SSM) are beneficial whenever a problem situation is encountered. In the implementation of the concepts, different systems perspective is taken into account in order to achieve primary purpose. Question 3: Method of Enquiry chosen to identify the advantages and disadvantages of the approach. The mode of enquiry system chosen was Unbound Systems Thinking also known as Innovative Enquiry. As this method believes that every one of the sciences and professions is considered fundamental and none is superior to or better than any other. Therefore, this enquiry system is better than any other enquiry modes. It also believes that imaginative approach can be used to establish solutions and other suggestions and ideas can be considered. This enquiry system indicates that everything interacts with everything, Problem is a mess, and it is incapable to have inflexible definition of the problem. It makes the use of thinking system to determine imaginatively the problem. This mode of enquiry is not partial and all types of learning, not only to hard sciences and/or its models and theories are taken into consideration. TASK 2 Question 1: Pest Analysis Impact of Online Shopping on MNC. The way of shopping where customers purchase products or do shopping by visiting online pages is called a Online Shopping. these online shopping website are called electronic stores, electronic shops, webstores, internet shops etc . (Wikipedia, 2010) The number of staff required is reduced as a result of online purchase and thereby reducing costs. Online Shopping is easy and effective way of shopping for customer to buy products online and recieve them in different parts of the world. (Wikipedia, 2010). According to Global Nielsen Consumer Report, February 2008, online shopping is gaining momentum in todays world because it is less time consuming and allows the consumers to sit in the comforts of the home and getting the product and services delivered at their door-step with payment being made through credit cards .According to this report, main items that are brought online include books, footwear and clothing. Impact of Online Shopping on MNCs Using Pest Analysis. The nature of most online businesses are global. so there are some concerns as well in online shopping as well. these four concerns political, economic, technological and social. these can be different from country to country, The rules and regulations of a particular country have to be taken into consideration before planning is done to sell in that country. The decisions of the managers of a particular organization will be effected by many factors in the macro-environment. New laws, tax changes, trade barriers, government policy. Demographic change is all instances of macro change. (Kotter, J. and Schlesinger, L.,1991, p 24 29) To help ascertain these factors, senior executives can classify them using PEST Model. This classification differentiates between: INCLUDEPICTURE https://smehro.files.wordpress.com/2008/11/pest.png?w=604h=485 * MERGEFORMATINET Figure: Pest Analysis Political Factors: These factors indicate the government policies such as degree of government i nterference in the economy. This factor also includes the formal and informal rules of a particular country in which organization has to function. For instance, the UK political effect on UK sales and marketing, if the company will stay within the law, the sales of the company will be low because of the sale of age restrictions, i.e. under age sale of alcohal. the other examples of political facors are as under. Policies of government related to tax. Laws of government on employment of that country. Regulations and restrictions imposed on import and export of goods. Regulations related to safety of employees. Rules and regulations related to competition. Economic Factors: These factors include rate of interests charged by financial institutions of that country, the rate of exchange from one currency to another, steady growth in productive capacity of the economy which will further help in growth of national income, phases of the business cycle and confidence of con sumers. A firms behavior can have a major impact because of economic change like: Investments can be deterred because of high interest rates as it costs more to borrow. Exporting could be difficult because of strong currency as it may increase the price in terms of foreign currency. Costs can be increased because of high wage demands from employees provoked by inflation. The firms products may get a boost demand because of higher national income growth. Social Factors: The demand for a firms products can be affected because of changes in social trends and the accessibility and eagerness of individuals to work. For instance, in a country like UK where population has been ageing has increased the costs for firms as they are determined to pay pensions for their staff members because they are living longer. So, older employees can be recruited to tap into this growing labour pool. This ageing population has great impact on demand: for instance, demand for sheltered accomm odation and medicines have grown up whereas demand for toys is decreasing. Prediction of social factors is difficult. For instance, predictions about social networking sites like Facebook or My Space or SMS messaging would be so popular. If the companys business is bound to have a social impact then the company needs to develop price control to stop which effects that turnover.it may be useful for the companies to do research in new areas of marketing and advertisement. there are different ways to do that. for example putting a search box in your website and have a continuos look on that searches. by doing this the company can add or subtract new products depending on the results of the searches. Technological factors: Technology helps a lot in developing new products. Automation in various industries like manufacturing, processing, chemical etc makes the use of technology. There are many advantages of technology like reduction in costs, improved quality of products and services and innovation.( Pugh D.Wills,2006, p 2) Both consumers and organizations can be benefited by these developments. Staying ahead of crowd will be possible if the company stays ahead of technology and will also benefit the customer. But the company has to careful about technology as some technologies would not be liked by customers and the company would end up costing the money and not helping the business. Example of Pest Analysis: Pizza Hut Introduction and History of Pizza hut Frank and Dan Carney launched an idea of pizza restaurant In 1958. the pizza restaurant was so small that it has only 25 seats and they can write only 9 letters on the sign. there restaurant building look like a hut, so they named it Pizza Hut. After fifteen years later, they open a first UK restaurent and now it becomes the first biggest pizza company in the world. ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS OF PIZZA HUT Research was conducted on Pizza Hut for PEST (Political, Economic, Social and Technological) Analysis. i. POLITICAL ISSUES: Political issues include regulatory frame work operating in judicial system which may affect the business in different ways. As there is lack of competition so there are not many political factors affecting Pizza Hut. The organization has to follow rules such as laws on business employment, pollution and taxation. ii. ECONOMIC FACTORS: There is a green signal for business if the GDP of the country is good because it will increase the per capita income of the people and and they will spend more money. In the beginning of any month, most people spend more and visit Pizza Hut more often. When the inflation rate increases the cost of raw material also increases and this leads towards high prices of the products and vice versa. iii. SOCIAL FACTORS: Pizza Hut originated from America so the company is overwhelmed by western culture. It is a multi national co mpany. The society consists of all classes from upper to lower. The organization can be affected by cultural norms, values, beliefs and religion of a particular country. iv. TECHNOLOGICAL FACTORS: Technology is evolving at a faster pace. New and efficient technology used at Pizza hut will result in efficient services to the customers. Due to new technology there are new ways of marketing like internet; telemarketing and the organization can advertise their products with much more faster pace. Management information system is the best way to collect customer data which can help companies to make right decisions. Question 2: SSM IS Strategic Planning and IS Development Most of all, the organization should know the future vision, what they wishes to have. the key to unlock the competitive future of the organization may be Technology and if used wrongly, it may result in problems that will be faced by the whole structure of the organization. With the help of technology, external business environment can be easily scanned by organizations to gather information or data that can be useful in decision making on resource allocation in a way that it should be the on the best standards and should have a maximum use of it. The decisions are made faster, ideas are shared and information is easily communicated with the help of technology. Organizations can also benchmark from other companies strategies that could be used to reach objectives with the help of internet. the best information system Strategic plan with state-of the-art technology reflect the best practices. When best system implemented, if provides the best results with minimum overhead costs. these types of systems concentrate on contouring the procedure and improve productivity. ( Avison, 1991, p 98 112) SOFT SYSTEMS METHODOLOGY Peter Checkland developed the Soft System Technology in UK in Late 60s. in the start, its emphasize was modeling tool but after few years it becomes the learning and meaning development tool. Soft Systems methodology Process SSM is widely described as a seven-stage process, as follows: Determining the problematic situation that it is desired to intervene in Researching the situation and building a rich picture (interpretive representation) of it Choosing perspectives and building root definitions (key processes that need to take place within the desired system) Developing a conceptual model of the change system Comparing the model with the real-world situation Defining the changes to be implemented Taking action. Stage 1: Determining the problematic situation that it is desired to intervene in It involves identifying and providing brief description of the situation that is desired to intervene in. The first part of SSM is normally done by those involved in or affected by the issues coming to an agreement about the situation that needs attention. Attention should be given not to formulate the issue as a problem to be solved as this can lead to too narrow approach at an early stage. The situation has to be acknowledged, explored and defined in the first step. So first we decide what it is we are actually exploring. We assess the general area that interests us instead of defining the problem. Data is collected whether it is qualitative or quantitative by whatever method seems suitable e.g.: surveys, observation or measurement. There are no restrictions placed by any formal definitions or organizational boundaries and works as goal free evaluation. Stage 2: Researching the situation and building a rich picture (interpretive representation) of it In second part, rich picture is developed. The objective here is to build representation of the situation in which intervention is desired. The overall situation should be described by rich picture. Formal Research Techniques or Unstructured Approaches can be used to gather information. The most important benefit of rich picture is that it gets information and perspectives from the widest possible range of sources.(Ledington 1988, p 31 36) The picture can be represented visually rather than just as text. Here, the situation needs to be expressed with all its richness. The main items that should be included in picture are: Structures, Processes, Climate, People, Issues expressed by people and Conflicts. Stage 3: Choosing perspectives and building root definitions (key processes that need to take place within the desired system) The third part involves analyses of the people-dimension situation. it highlight the main players of the situation and the view or perspective of the world. This will find the client who will cause intervention to happen, the professional who will utilize or guide the SSM process and the owners of the issues addressed. All of these can be the same people. The cultural environment, politics and power relations can also effect the situations. In system development, methodology is the most and important activity which needs to be understand well before draw a picture. It will be very complex task to address all these perspectives as a whole. Situation would become more clear by addressing key perspectives individually, understanding their implications and then making use of those understanding while re-integrating these perspectives into a set of evaluative conclusions and suggestions for future action. The next step involves choosing a particular perspective and put it through a very structured and rigorous model development process. At this point it can be useful to carry out a CATWOE analysis, which will draw in part on the Stage 1 analysis. CATWOE is a mnemonic for: Customer, Actors, Transformation process, World-view, owner and environmental factors. Customers: people who are affected by the transformation Actors: the people who perform the activities in the transformation Transformation process: stating what is changed and to what World-view or perspective from which the transformation is meaningful Owner(s), i.e. the person or people who control the transformation Environmental / external factors, i.e. anything that constrains the transformation. Each process in SSM is normally indicated in form of Root Definition which is either a short paragraph or a long sentence in the format Do action P (what), using method Q (how), to (help) achieve result R (why). Transformation (T) is the initiation point. Once the Transformation is identified, the process can proceed to determine other key elements of the system. Stage 4: creating a conceptual model of the change system Using the root definition you draw up a conceptual model using systems conventions. This involves evaluating the change model against the situation and is usually represented by the rich picture and associated analysis. Sometimes, further development of rich picture is required and there are modifications to be made in change model. The other objective of this stage is to develop common understanding of the change and change processes among key actors and stake holders involved. This stage should look for accommodation or major acceptability not total consensus which may not be possible due to differing perspectives. Stage 5: Comparing the model with the real-world situation Now the model is compared with reality, insights drawn from that comparison, and ideas for improvements determined. This is the real powerhouse of the methodology. Checkland suggests four ways of doing this: Unstructured discussions Structured questioning of the model using a matrix approach Scenario or dynamic modeling Trying to model the real world using the same structure as the conceptual model. Stage 6: Specify the alteration to be enforced This stage will be different as it will depend on a particular change project but it includes developing the changed model into concrete plan. Formal Project management Protocols will be useful at this stage. A less structured approach can also be suitable. Here, The methodology will not be series of steps and will become cyclic in nature. Possible Intervention are explored on basis of analysis. Stage 7: Take Action. This stage involves keeping track of the effects of the project by monitoring and investigation. this is a research section which highlights the basic problems and its solutions. this stage can return to the stage 1 to detect how the system should be made to view the clear and better picture and how the change can differentiate the better than the previous one. TASK 3 Question 1: Possible problems that may be faced by MNC while developing Information systems. the way of combining or developing a companys business strategy with an effective computer based information to achieve the maximum benefit and its goals is called the strategic information system planning. the main objective of the SISP is to align the companys business strategy with its information technology strategy. SISP is very important because the company spent a lot of resources (money, time, human resource) to develop it. the team face a lot of problems while its on his way to develop it. (Newkirk, Ledererand Srinivasan,2003, p.201 228) there can be a problem of specification gap between the statement of the suggested system and more facts required for potential system enforcement. (Hevner, Studnicki, 2000, vol. 4, pp.4005). A specification gap in SISP can be checked in the development of bigger system. he system design teams recommend a system to develop and some time fails to explain the the important issued. the this recommend or developed system come to the pro gram developer team where they input their knowledge. on the other hand the system design team is always their to help or explain them the issues. but some time what happened. the system design team could not help the programmers to resolve the issue and pressurize them to do it. Productive design methods must establish a discipline in which validity and completeness are enforced at all levels. (Earl M, 1993, p 1 24) As the response to the difficulty of Specification gap, the use of box structure methods is recommended. They provide valid and completeness to specify proposed IS solutions that bridge the specifications gap to productive system implementation. there are lot of important issues which can bring success to the projects recommend information System Plan. the failure of the SISP projects are oftenly seen the problem of effectively implementation of IS solutions. there are lot of reasons for failures of the projects there can be shortage of resources, lot of changes etc . The overarching reason for implementation failure is the huge Specification Gap between the recommended IS solutions and the knowledge necessary to actually implement the desired information systems. SISP methodologies require IS personnel to devote substantial time and effort to requirements of the desired systems. The managers satisfaction with the SISP methodology , the resources required to implement the methodology ,process, outcome and final implementation were also rated as factors for unsuccessful IS plans. The two problems that were of major concern were difficulty in getting senior management commitment for implementing the IS plan and the requirement for further analysis in order to carry out the plan. It is often seen that SISP methodologies may come out with good IS plans but the companies lack management commitment and control processes to ensure that they follow the IS plan. Lederer, Albert L and Sethi (1996, p 35 62) see that strategic planning should be aimed at building robust information management foundation for long term management of information and its supporting technologies, and to: Analyze current and future information requirements of the corporation that reflect close alliance of business and IS/IT strategies, aims and functions. Ascertain management policies, creation, maintenance , control and accessibility of business information resource IS/IT functions should be repositioned centrally in the corporation with representation at senior management High quality systems can be built and maintained by ensuring that IS architecture is sound. Analyze a portfolio of abilities that will be required over the lifetimes of the plans. Ascertain a productive and attainable corporate structure for the IS/IT function. There should be an acknowledgement of shared responsibility between IT/IS and corporate people for the successful implementation of IS plans. Question 2: Ethical Issues of Strategic Design Information Systems have provided managers with better information, enabling managers with better decision making. Effective Information Systems can be a source of valuable information which can have competitive advantage. Managers control and coordinate using the system. there are some security challenges in using information system which poses serious ethical questions and affects society in a number of ways. there are number of ethical issues in the areas of employment, working conditions, crimes and privacy. (Reilly and Kyi, 1990, p. 691 698) Information ethics are categorized into for main parts namely Privacy, Accuracy, Property and Accessibility. There are two forces threatening privacy. The first is the growth of information technology with its improved capacity for scrutiny, communication, calculation, storage and access of data for subsequent use. The second one is the information value in decision making. Policy makers are highly interested in information; they de sire it even if acquiring that information invades privacy of another individual. Information systems are created and information is stored in databases which might be helpful in decision making. So, it becomes a responsibility that the information in databases has to be accurate. Today, information is produced about so many people and their activities that our exposure to problem of inaccuracy is enormous. Intellectual Property Rights is one of the most difficult issues faced by our society. Several economic and ethical fears are attached to property rights; fears related to special attributes of information and the ways by which information is conveyed. It can be extremely expensive to produce information in the first instance. Information can easily be reproduced and shared with others after it is produced for the first time. The original information can be copied without destroying the actual one. Therefore, information is difficult to safe guard and it becomes communicable. When somebody else uses your information then it becomes difficult to secure appropriate reimbursements. (Besan and Kirby, 1989, p 255 280) Top management in every corporation needs information for strategic decision making. there are a lot of managers who are using computers or have direct access to to the computerized informations. so when manager/Senior management involves in the companys information and sees some problems, this information travels throughout the company then it becomes the responsibility of the company. the problem solving activity becomes faster and are more chances to solve it or decide what to do with problem. there are some issues as well who can access the informations. this access needs to be controlled by the top management that who have the right to access the information. there should be some proper measure to stop any unauthorized person to view the informations. ( Premkumar and King,1994, P 75-109). Information system failure can occur because of the following reasons:- The developed system does not meet the objectives, requirements or specifications laid down for it. It is also assumed that the system objectives, requirements and specifications are determined in the early phases of system development. There are weaknesses in the system development process due to poor planning or incorrect estimation of resources required. This results in workable delivered system but with additional cost and time. The delivered system may be reduced in scope or complexity to reduce the impact of process failure. Here, the system is either rejected or not used as intended by its users but meets its stated objectives, requirements and specification. Such systems may be avoided by their users in favor of unofficial shadow systems, often developed by the users themselves. In this case, there are multiple stakeholder groups that are involved in development of information systems. If the delivered system or the development process does not meet the expectations of a specific stakeholder then for that particular stakeholder, an expectation failure has occurred. References Modes of Enquiry [Online] Available at: Ellis, Keith, R., Critical considerations in the development of systems thinking and practice, Journal of HYPERLINK https://www.springerlink.com/content/104295/?p=e73923b97be349ce922686302b66e4capi=0 Systemic Practice and Action Research, 2005, Pages 199-214. [Accessed Jan 8, 2010] Flood.L.Robert, What is happening when you problem solve? A critical systems perspective, Journal of HYPERLINK https://www.springerlink.com/content/104295/?p=e73923b97be349ce922686302b66e4capi=0 Systemic Practice and Action Research, 205, Pages 215-221. [Accessed Jan 8, 2010] HYPERLINK https://ivythesis.typepad.com/term_paper_topics https://ivythesis.typepad.com/term_paper_topics [Accessed Jan 8, 2010] Online Shopping [Online] Available at: HYPERLINK https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Online_shopping https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Online_shopping [Accessed Jan 9, 2010] Trends in Online Shopping a Global Nielsen Consumer Report. Online Shopping Takes Off . February 2008.[Accessed Jan 8, 2010] HYPERLINK https://th.nielsen.com/site/documents/GlobalOnlineShoppingReportFeb08.pdf https://th.nielsen.com/site/documents/GlobalOnlineShoppingReportFeb08.pdf Pest Analysis [Online] Available at: HYPERLINK https://www.oup.com/uk/orc/bin/9780199296378/01student/additional/page_12.htm https://www.oup.com/uk/orc/bin/9780199296378/01student/additional/page_12.htm [Accessed Jan 9, 2010] HYPERLINK https://www.cipd.co.uk/subjects/corpstrtgy/general/pestle-analysis.htm PESTLE analysis history and application, CIPD. [Accessed Jan 9, 2010]. HYPERLINK https://www.cipd.co.uk/subjects/corpstrtgy/general/pestle-analysis.htm https://www.cipd.co.uk/subjects/corpstrtgy/general/pestle-analysis.htm Pugh,D.,Wills,One on One: An Interview with Willis D. Pugh by Jill Schildhouse, The Journal of Supply Chain Management, Winter 2006, Vol. 42, No. 1, p. 2 [Accessed Jan 9, 2010] HYPERLINK https://www.ism.ws/pubs/JournalSCM/jscmarticle.cfm?ItemNumber=139 25 https://www.ism.ws/pubs/JournalSCM/jscmarticle.cfm?ItemNumber=13925 Pest Analysis Example [Online] Available at: HYPERLINK https://www.scribd.com/doc/13043996/PizzaHut-Report[Accessed HYPERLINK https://www.scribd.com/doc/13043996/PizzaHut-Report https://www.scribd.com/doc/13043996/PizzaHut-Report [Accessed Jan 9, 2010] Kotter, J. and Schlesinger, L. (1991),Choosing strategies for change, Harvard Business Review, pp.24-29. [Accessed Jan 9, 2010] Soft System Methodology [Online] Available at: Checkland, P., Holwell, S., Information, Systems and Information Systems making sense of the field, John Wiley Sons, 1998. [Accessed Jan 9, 2010] Davies, L. J., Ledington, P. W. J., Creativity and metaphor in soft systems methodology, Journal of Applied System Analysis, 1988, 15, pp. 31-36. [Accessed Jan 9, 2010] Avison, D. E, Wood-Harper, A. T., Information systems development research: an exploration of ideas in practice, The Computer Journal, 34(2), 1991, pp. 98-112. [Accessed Jan 9, 2010] HYPERLINK https://ivythesis.typepad.com/term_paper_topics/soft_systems_methodology https://ivythesis.typepad.com/term_paper_topics/soft_systems_methodology [Accessed Jan 9, 2010] Strategic Planning [Online] Available at: Henry E.Newkirk, Albert L.Ledererand CidambiSrinivasan ,Strategic information systems planning: too little or too much?, The Journal of Strategic Information Systems, Volume 12, Issue 3, October 2003, Pages 201-228.[Accessed Jan 10,2010] Earl, M.,Experiences in Strategic Information Systems Planning. MIS Quarterly, 17, 1 (1993), Pages 1-24. [Accessed Jan 10, 2010] Premkumar, G. and King, W., Organizational Characteristics and Information Systems Planning: An Empirical Study, Information Systems Research 5, 2 (1994), Pages 75-109. [Accessed Jan 10, 2010] HYPERLINK https://www.jmis-web.org/cgi-bin/gencontrib.pl?Albert+L.+Lederer+211 t _top Lederer, Albert L.and HYPERLINK https://www.jmis-web.org/cgi-bin/gencontrib.pl?Vijay++Set hi+212 t _top Sethi, Vijay, Key Prescriptions for Strategic Information Systems Planning, HYPERLINK https://www.jmis-web.org/toppage/index.html t _top Journal of Management Information Systems, HYPERLINK https://www.jmis-web.org/issues/Summer_1996/index.html Vol. 13 No. 1, Summer 1996pp. 35 62. [Accessed Jan 10, 2010] Alan R. Hevner, Donald J. Berndt, James Studnicki, Strategic Information Systems Planning with Box Structures, hicss, vol. 4, pp.4005, 33rd Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences-Volume 4, 2000 [Accessed Jan 10, 2010] HYPERLINK https://www.economicexpert.com/7a/Strategic:management.htm https://www.economicexpert.com/7a/Strategic:management.htm [Accessed Jan 10, 2010] HYPERLINK https://net.educause.edu/ir/library/html/cem/cem98/cem9814.html https://net.educause.edu/ir/library/html/cem/cem98/cem9814.html [Accessed Jan 10, 2010] Ward, John., Strategic Planning for Information Systems, Third Edition, HYPERLINK https://www.diesel-ebooks.com/cgi-bin/ category/searchquery=John%20Wiley%20%20Sons,%20Ltd.searchfields=misc1match=fulltext John Wiley Sons, Ltd. Ethical Issues [Online] Available at: Reilly, B.J., and Kyj, M.J., Economics and Ethics.: Journal of Business Ethics(1990), Pages 691-698. [Accessed Jan 10, 2010] Besen, S.M., and Kirby, S.N. Private copying, appropriability, and optimal copying royalties,Journal of Law and Economics, 32(October 1989), Pages 255-280. [Accessed Jan 10, 2010] HYPERLINK https://www.scribd.com/doc/2262245/BMFP-4512-Chapter12-Information-System-Management https://www.scribd.com/doc/2262245/BMFP-4512-Chapter12-Information-System-Management [Accessed Jan 10, 2010] HYPERLINK https://teaching.fec.anu.edu.au/BUSN8205/Wk7-DownsideOfSISs.pdf https://teaching.fec.anu.edu.au/BUSN8205/Wk7-DownsideOfSISs.pdf [Accessed Jan 10, 2010] Salehnia, Ali., (2002). Ethical Issues of Information systems. IRM Press, London.

How Cyberbully Can Teach The Youth Of Today - 1237 Words

How Cyberbully Could Teach the Youth of Today Cyberbullying is a term that is self-explanatory it is basically bullying that has on the internet, whether it be social media or texting or even email. Cyberbullying is something that happens regularly now with all the advances in technology. Cyberbully could potentially help children to learn how to cope with being cyberbullied and how to deal with bullies in general. This movie is a fantastic movie that needs to be watched by young teen in high schools everywhere to bring awareness to bullies in schools, how they affect children, and how quickly it could end badly. There have been many studies done to answer simple questions like why kids bully or why kids commit suicide. It is believed that since cyberbullying can be done anonymously that is why more people do this because they can just get away with it (â€Å"Delete Cyberbullying - Why Do People Cyberbully?†). A very famous case of someone committing suicide because of cyberb ullying, is the Amanda Todd case. Amanda posted a video about her being bullied and about her self-harm, and about a month later she hanged herself in her home. She made the video about her bullying and self-harm experience because she was being blackmailed because of pictures she sent online to someone. The movie Cyberbully starts with Taylor Hillridge, portrayed by Emily Osment, on a computer talking to her friend Samantha Caldone, portrayed by Kay Panabaker. Taylor’s mother made a fantastic point inShow MoreRelatedCyberbullying Is A Big Concern For Society Today920 Words   |  4 PagesAnyone can be mean when they’re hiding behind a computer screen, which is why cyberbullying is a big concern for society today. The younger generation often socializes and communicates online, rather than in person. They prefer to text rather than talk on the phone, and often prefer to video chat instead of meeting up in person. The use of technology makes cyberbullying much easier a nd more common, especially among teenagers. Cyberbullying is the reason for cutting, school shootings, and suicideRead MoreCyberbullying And Its Effect On Society1254 Words   |  6 Pages About 97% of today’s youth are connected to the internet in some way, and about 20-40% have experienced some form of cyberbullying at least once.1 This means that about 200-400 million people between the age of 15 and 24 have been cyberbullied. Cyberbullying has been an issue since the internet was first introduced for public use, and it is still a rising issue today. That is why it is our job to fix it. â€Å"What is cyberbullying?† you may be wondering. According to Dictionary.com, cyberbullying isRead MoreHurt, Pain, Physical And Mental Distraught Are Just A Few1597 Words   |  7 Pages pain, physical and mental distraught are just a few words that victims of cyberbullying will describe how they felt. 52% of students in America are being cyberbullied, which is half of the American students. This can lead to loss of self-esteem, feelings of shame and anxiety, difficulty in learning, emotional and physical harm, and suicide. Cyberbullying is a huge problem in our society today. Cyberbullying is taking advantage of our free speech, but there are many solutions to stop it in our societyRead MoreCyber Bullying And Its Effects On Society Essay1931 Words   |  8 Pages Cyber-bullying The saying, if sticks and stones will break my bones, but words will never hurt me was ever true, it sure isn t true today (Alexander, 2011). The survey of 9 years olds in 35 countries found that New Zealand is the one most second highest rate of school bullying. (nzherald, 2012). Especially in this case parents really need to take a stand against bullying to help prevent it and to stop it. We as parents need to be a part of the solution, not the problem. Cyberbullying is harmfulRead MoreBullying Persuasive Essay1247 Words   |  5 Pages â€Å"I guess thats the point of it all. No one knows for certain how much impact they have on the lives of other people. Oftentimes, we have no clue. Yet we push it just the same† - Thirteen Reasons Why. Over 3.2 million students are victims of bullying each year. Bullying is a serious offence and shouldn’t be taken lightly, students around the world should be aware of what bullying does and how it affects the other person. Seventeen percent of American students report bullying two to threeRead MorePlaying Violent Video Games On Children965 Words   |  4 Pageschildren who play M-rated games are more likely to bully and cyberbully their peers, get into physical fights, be hostile, and show aggression towards their peers.†(Carter 32) Video games are known as ‘time-wasters’ to parents, and worse, these games can corrupt the brain. Furthermore, when playing violent video games kids can attach the game into their personal life. Some games can teach kids wrong values. Playing violent video games can cause aggression, bullying, and depression in kids. AggressionRead MoreCyberbullying : A New Form Of Bullying1203 Words   |  5 PagesEliminating Cyberbullying Bullying has had a well known status for destroying the confidence and esteem of our world’s youth for decades. Recently, a new form of bullying has emerged and has taken over the technological environment. Similar to a student physically bullying another peer, we see victims hurt after an attack over misuse of the Internet. Cyberbullying has been much harder to track than face-to-face bullying. It has also been easier for someone to attack another merciless and guiltlessRead MoreThe Bean Trees, By Barbara Kingsolver1858 Words   |  8 PagesScotty Richey’s suicide. She explains that although her school had a very distinct social hierarchy, people within a class had each other for company. Scotty, however, had nobody. As a result of the extreme isolation he faced, he committed suicide. Today, bullying is a developing issue in the world and exclusion, which Scotty faced, is just one of many forms of bullying. What Scotty experienced in the novel occurs in schools arou nd the world, and the consequences are unimaginable and horrific. In lightRead MoreEssay On Social Media1554 Words   |  7 Pagesfrom these forms that can create a whole new culture. Previous forms of communication before social media were letter writing, talking on the phone, or speaking face to face. With every generation we create a new way to function and create relationships with someone else. Comparative Perspectives Over the years, there have been many similarities between the United States and England. Both countries have only minor differences when it comes to teenager experiences. Even today with the use of FacebookRead MoreTechnology Is A Wonderful And Ever Advancing Science That1731 Words   |  7 Pageschildren in each day thus leading to more problems for society. It is important for parents and teens to talk about setting guidelines for what the child is allowed to do on a smartphone or the internet. Parents need to spend time learning all that they can about the different social media applications so that the children do not have the ability to use these effectively enough to hide activities from their parents. It has been found that 94% of parents talk to their children about what is appropriate

The Storm By Kate Chopin Questions - 1833 Words

The Storm by Kate Chopin Questions 1. This story is often used to teach setting. Why is this an excellent story to teach setting? The Storm is a great story to teach setting with because each setting in the story holds deeper significance than simply a place for the plot to unfold in. The two locations, Friedheimer’s store and Calixta’s home represent male and female gender roles and their expectations respectively. Bobint shows his young son the signs of a storm as he, â€Å"called the child’s attention to certain somber clouds that were rolling with sinister intention from the west, accompanied by a sullen, threatening roar.† In the 1800s, and today to a certain extent, it was the man’s job to care about†¦show more content†¦This would not have been possible if her husband and son were at home and the storm would decrease the chances of anyone showing up unexpectedly. The purchase of shrimps by Bobnit also sets up implications for the type of relationship Calxita and Bobnit have in spite of her passionate tryst with Alce. Bobnit brings her shrimps because he cares about her and knows she likes them, and she is overjoyed to eat them for dinner. This sets up the juxtaposition between marriages and a lesson about love, sex, and marriage not having to be mutually exclusive, because although Calxita had sex with Alce, she still loves her family. The events in part 1 not only set the action in motion, but introduce important background information for a reader to draw more meaning from later events and dialogue. 3. What details of â€Å"The Storm† emphasize the fact that Bobint loves his wife? What details reveal how imperfectly he comprehends her nature? Bobint loves his wife dearly, but him and his son do not understand her. We know Bobint loves her because he thinks of her when she’s not around, as evidenced by Bobint â€Å"going across to the counter purchased a can of shrimps, of which Calixta was very fond.† He buys her a can of shrimp not because she asked him to, but because he remembered that she liked them. Calixta is delighted to see he got her some and she exclaims, â€Å"Shrimps! Oh, Bobint! you too good fo anything! and she gave him aShow MoreRelatedThe Unique Style Of Kate Chopin s Writing1603 Words   |  7 PagesThe unique style of Kate Chopin’s writing has influenced and paved the way for many female authors. Although not verbally, Kate Chopin aired political and social issues affecting women and challenging the validity of such restrictions through fiction. Kate Chopin, a feminist in her time, prevailed against the notion that a woman’s purpose was to only be a housewife and nothing mo re. Kate Chopin fortified the importance of women empowerment, self-expression, self-assertion, and female sexuality throughRead MoreLeo Haines. Professor Capozzi. Research Paper. April 29,1518 Words   |  7 PagesResearch Paper April 29, 2017 Kate Chopin Kate Chopin was a famous author of short stories and articles. Kate was born on February 8, 1850, in St. Louis Missouri, and she grew up speaking English and French. After her husband has passed in 1882, and that is when her writing career launched. In most of her novels and stories her characters are bilingual, also known as fluent in two languages. Kate Chopin using the theme of feminism in her stories, â€Å"The Awakening†, â€Å"The Storm†, and â€Å"The Story of an HourRead MoreThe Storm by Kate Chopin1238 Words   |  5 PagesKate Chopin is writing so many great stories about whatever she sees. Kate has many Wonderful stories such as, (The Storm, Desiree’s Baby, A Pair of Silk Stocking, A Respectable Woman, and The Story of an Hour). There is one story in particular that catches my mind which is â€Å"The Storm†. 0In Kate chopins era, women are seen as nothing more than a wife and have to stay with their husband for life. Chopin shows a dramatic s cene between Alcee and Calixta during the time of a storm that is passing byRead MoreEssay about Kate Chopin Short Stories1663 Words   |  7 PagesKate Chopin was an American feminist fiction writer and a woman ahead of her time. She lived in the socially conservative nineteenth-century, but in her stories, she wrote about unconventional characters, particularly women, that caused others to question her morality. Similar to the female characters in her stories, Kate Chopin was an independent woman. She would often smoke cigarettes or walk in the streets unaccompanied; these practices were considered unusual for a nineteenth-century woman toRead MoreEssay on Criticism of The Storm by Kate Chopin661 Words   |  3 PagesCriticism of The Storm by Kate Chopin While it has traditionally been men who have attached the ball and chain philosophy to marriage, Kate Chopin gave readers a woman’s view of how repressive and confining marriage can be for a woman, both spiritually and sexually. While many of her works incorporated the notion of women as repressed beings ready to erupt into a sexual a hurricane, none were as tempestuous as The Storm. Kate Chopin was a woman whose feminist viewpoints were far aheadRead MoreLiterary Techniques Used in The Storm by Kate Chopin641 Words   |  3 Pagesmade me pick the story to write on. Kate Chopin did an outstanding job using symbolism, but this novel is not for all ages, if you know what I mean. How the setting, tone and theme all tie all together is what makes the story different from the others. Is the storm literal or symbolic? This particular question really stood out and really made me think and analysis the story. For example, the question asks about the storm if it is literal or symbolic. The storm is a super obvious symbol. Its involvedRead More Imagery in Chopin’s Storm and John Steinbecks The Chrysanthemums1311 Words   |  6 PagesImagery in Chopin’s Storm and Steinbeck’s Chrysanthemums  Ã‚     Ã‚   A pattern of repeated words or phrases can have a significant impact in conveying a particular impression about a character or situation, or the theme of a story. In the story The Storm, by Kate Chopin, and The Chrysanthemums, by John Steinbeck, imagery is an integral element in the development of the characters and situation, as well as the development of theme. In the story The Storm, Kate Chopin uses imagery throughoutRead MoreThe Story Of An Hour And A Pair Of Silk Stockings By Kate Chopin1057 Words   |  5 PagesChopin Expresses Feminine Repression Authors often have their own literary repertoire, or style, to appeal to the audience in which they are writing to. Kate Chopin is a well-known writer, known for her works that mainly focus around women and their expected roles in society. Chopin’s writings are often based on the effect that the turn of the century had on women, which she best expresses in her two short stories â€Å"The Story of an Hour† and â€Å"A Pair of Silk Stockings†. In both of the storiesRead MoreThe Female Role in William Faulkners â€Å"A Rose for Emily,† Katherine Mansfields â€Å"Miss Brill,† and Kate Chopins â€Å"The Storm.†1329 Words   |  5 PagesReading literature, at first, might seem like simple stories. However, in works like William Faulkners â€Å"A Rose for Emily,† Katherine Mansfields â€Å"Miss Brill,† and Kate Chopins â€Å"The Storm,† the female protagonists are examples of how society has oppressive expectations of t hem simply because of their gender. Curry believes that Faulkner displays the story of â€Å"A Rose for Emily† through scenes of gender differences. The beginning of the story shows the motivational split between men and women.Read MoreThe Storm By Kate Chopin851 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"The Storm† by Kate Chopin was written in 1899 but was not published until several years later. She understood how daring her piece was and never shared â€Å"The Storm† with anyone. Chopin was born in 1851 to a wealthy father and an aristocratic mother. At the age of nineteen, she married and moved to Louisiana with her husband, Oscar. Chopin is known for writing realistic but sexually rich literature. Her short story â€Å"The Storm† conveys sex as a joyous part of her life and not a destructive one.

Leadership in Ancient Civilizations Essay Example For Students

Leadership in Ancient Civilizations Essay Leadershipin Ancient CivilizationsDuring the period of the Roman Republicand the Roman Empire, different leaders exhibited different styles of leadershipand employed different political strategies. In addition, these leaderscame to power and maintained their control in their own unique ways. Each leader seemed to have his own agenda, which set the tone for thatera. Five prominent leaders of this time period were Agricola, Augustus,Julius Caesar, and the brothers Tiberius and Gaius Gracchus. Thepoint to be made with respect to these particular men is related to theobvious correlation between the nature of a leaders agenda and the impactof his reign. In the end, a rulers fate was dependent not on hisagenda, but on style and strategy with which he pushed his agenda. We will write a custom essay on Leadership in Ancient Civilizations specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Those leaders whose methods were completely altruistic were heralded asgreat leaders, while those with devious and/or unethical methods of pushingtheir agendas were hastily assassinated. First consider Tiberius Gracchus. It is imperative to analyze his style of leadership and his political strategies. During his term as tribune, Tiberius major goal was to pass a land reformbill. This bill was biased toward the masses. Tiberius triedfairly and squarely to gain the support of the Roman senate, but this effortwas to no avail. Tiberius then resorted to unfavorable tactics whenhe impeached another tribune, Octavius, the major opponent of Tiberiusbill. Thus Tiberius willingly destroyed the long-held and quite favorednotion of an immune tribune. However, this is what the common peoplewanted. Tiberius big mistake was blatantly opposing, thus disrespectingthe Roman senate. As a result, the senate assassinated Tiberius. The lesson to be learned here is not that Tiberius agenda was constructedout of self-interest or greed. Tiberius simply wanted to help thecommon people. However, Tiberius methods were not proper for thattime in that place. And it is probable that Tiberius could easilyhave been persuaded to compromise. Thus, Tiberius downfall was nothis agenda, but his style and political strategy. A different example of the same principleis summed up with the story of Tiberius younger brother, Gaius Gracchus. Gaius worked not to appease the senate, but to appease the people. Although this seems quite noble of him, it was still a mistake to opposethe senate. Granted, this notion is counter-intuitive. Onewould expect that the senate is supposed to help the people, and sinceGaius was helping the people, the senate should favor him. One wouldalso expect that because it was the common people and not the senate thatelected him, that he should have unwavering loyalty to the people. However, one must not look at the situationwith a 1990s, American, free will and liberty, democratic eyes. Rome was not a democracy. The senate commanded respect, and to disregardthe senate, whether the people were in favor of you or not, was not a wisething to do. Thus, Gaius was also assassinated, like his brother,by the senate. It does not seem fair that Gaius was killed, but suchis life, and had Gaius employed a more senate-friendly strategy of passinghis laws, it is probable that his fate would not have been what it was. One final example of this is Julius Caesar. Caesar was a warlord and a dictator, but if one can look past that, asridiculous as it sounds, then one would also notice that Caesar did a lotof good for Rome. As dictator, Caesar saw to a series of rapid reformsin many areas of Roman life. He scaled down his large army by settlingmany of his soldiers in newly founded colonies and extended Roman civilizationinto some of the provinces. His most lasting reform was one by whichwe still regulate our lives the establishment of a calendar based onthe old Egyptian reckoning of 365 days, with one day added every fourthyear. This Julian calendar lasted until 1582. .ube700093f3b9c65d3194fcd376228e95 , .ube700093f3b9c65d3194fcd376228e95 .postImageUrl , .ube700093f3b9c65d3194fcd376228e95 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ube700093f3b9c65d3194fcd376228e95 , .ube700093f3b9c65d3194fcd376228e95:hover , .ube700093f3b9c65d3194fcd376228e95:visited , .ube700093f3b9c65d3194fcd376228e95:active { border:0!important; } .ube700093f3b9c65d3194fcd376228e95 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ube700093f3b9c65d3194fcd376228e95 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ube700093f3b9c65d3194fcd376228e95:active , .ube700093f3b9c65d3194fcd376228e95:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ube700093f3b9c65d3194fcd376228e95 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ube700093f3b9c65d3194fcd376228e95 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ube700093f3b9c65d3194fcd376228e95 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ube700093f3b9c65d3194fcd376228e95 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ube700093f3b9c65d3194fcd376228e95:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ube700093f3b9c65d3194fcd376228e95 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ube700093f3b9c65d3194fcd376228e95 .ube700093f3b9c65d3194fcd376228e95-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ube700093f3b9c65d3194fcd376228e95:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Night By Elie Wiesel (1166 words) EssayThen, there were those leaders whose styleof leadership and political strategy fit perfectly into the framework ofsociety, such that they were considered to be great leaders. Theseleaders were Agricola and Augustus. Agricola was an army commanderfor most of his relatively long life. He was regarded to be one ofthe best men anywhere, and he was revered by all. Yet, being an armycommander does require some killing and punishing. Lets be real. How is it that Agricola was, by the nature of his profession, a killer,yet was so respected, while Tiberius and Gaius strove to help people, andwere assassinated?The answer goes back to style. Agricolasstyle and political strategy was simple: do the job. If Agricolahad a goal, then he simply did the best he could to attain that goal. He was incorruptible and straightforward. He was not devious, norwas he unethical. People loved to see these qualities in a leader,and as a result, they loved Agricola. There was no difficulty aboutrecognizing him as a good man, and one could willingly believe him to bea great man. He had fully attained those true blessings which dependupon a mans own character. He had held the consulship and bore thedecorations of triumph: what more could fortune have added? He hadno desire for vast wealth, and he had a handsome future. It is likely that even if he made a decisionthat was initially looked down upon by the people, the people still knewthat Agricola was altruistically making the decisions that he felt werebest. He would not have made a decision under the influence of somebodyelse for political reasons. The citizenry could trust Agricola, whichis something that can be said about only a handful of leaders. Clearly,the reason he was held in such high regard wasnt that he conquered a greatdeal of territory, or that he was a superior general, although those thingshelp. It was Agricolas way of leading that people admired and respected. One last example of a similar type ofleader was Augustus Caesar. Augustus defined the epitome of goodleadership. Tiberius, Gaius, and Caesar all couldhave learned some very valuable, life saving lessons from Augustus. The most important lesson to be learned, perhaps, is moderation. Augustus was very much like Agricola in that he considered a very goodleader. However, Augustus was emperor, and he had the power to dowhatever he wanted, despite whether the people wanted it or not. Why didnt he?Well, he actually did do what he wanted. However, in accordance with the main point we have been discussing, hedid so with a particular style and political strategy, so as not to offsetsocial order. He ruled very subtly. He saw to it that he gotwhat he wanted, yet he did so with such caution that it was disguised asinterest in providing for the good of the citizens. Therefore, Augustusreign supports the theory that a ruler can drive a selfish agenda, yetas long as the style and political strategy of the leader in question isfavored by the people, then the leader can still be considered a good ruler. Therefore, upon considering the lives ofTiberius and Gaius Gracchus, Julius Caesar, Agricola, and Augustus Caesar,it is clear that people in the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire considereda leaders particular actions more that his agenda when deciding whetheror not a leader is worthy of being called great or being assassinated. Obviously, a leaders agenda and accomplishments are important factors,but we have seen with these five particular leaders that sometimes accomplishmentsdo not matter. What matters greatly are the steps taken by a leaderto obtain goals or satisfy certain needs.